Ngenxa yokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwesantya sokungena kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, imfuno yezikhululo zokutshaja, njengeziseko ezingundoqo, nayo ikhula imihla ngemihla. Nangona kunjalo, indlela yokutshaja yendabuko iveze iingxaki ezifana nokusebenza okuphantsi, iingozi ezininzi zokhuseleko, kunye neendleko eziphezulu zolawulo, eziye zaba

Kunzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezimbini zabasebenzisi kunye nabaqhubi. Ke ngoko, iChengdu Mind iqalise isisombululo esikrelekrele sezikhululo ezintsha zokutshaja amandla ezisekelwe kwitekhnoloji yeRFID. Ngokusebenzisa ubugcisa obutsha, ifezekisa ulawulo olungenamntu, iinkonzo ezingangeneleliyo, kunye neziqinisekiso zokhuseleko zezikhululo zokutshaja, ibonelela ngendlela esebenzayo nenokwenzeka yokuguqula ishishini ngobuchule.

Ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kwenani lezithuthi ezintsha zamandla kwenze izikhululo zokutshaja zibe yimfuneko "eyimfuneko". Iimfuno zabasebenzisi zesantya sokutshaja, ukusasazwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja, kunye nokungafihlisi iintlawulo zihlala zisanda, kodwa imodeli yendabuko ayikwazi ukwenza ezi zinto zibe ngcono ngaxeshanye. Okwesibini, ukuxhomekeka kubasebenzi babantu kukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphantsi. Inkqubo yokutshaja yendabuko ifuna ukusebenza ngesandla ukuqala nokumisa, ukulungisa, okungadli nje ixesha kodwa kuneengxaki ezifana nokuhambelana kakubi kwezixhobo - ezinye izikhululo zokutshaja zihlala zisilela ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo iiparameter zezithuthi, okubangela ukuba "kungabikho mbane" okanye "ukutshaja kancinci". Okwesithathu, kukho iingozi zokhuseleko ezinokubakho. Iingxaki ezifana nesilumkiso sokungaphumeleli kwezixhobo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwabasebenzisi okungahambelaniyo nomgangatho zinokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko ezifana nokugqithisa okanye i-short circuit. Okwesine, ingcali yeshishini

I-wave iya phambili. Ngophuhliso lwe-IoT kunye neetekhnoloji zedatha enkulu, ukuguqulwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja ukusuka "kwizixhobo zokutshaja esinye" ukuya "kwiindawo zamandla ezikrelekrele" kuye kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo. Ulawulo olungenamntu luye lwaba sisiseko sokunciphisa iindleko kunye nokuphucula ukukhuphisana.

Gxila ekuphuculeni amava omsebenzisi kabini kunye nokusebenza kakuhle:

Qaphela i-loop evaliweyo "yokutshaja ngokungaziyo + intlawulo ezenzekelayo" - Abasebenzisi akufuneki basebenze ngesandla. Ngeethegi ze-RFID, banokugqiba ukuqinisekiswa kobuwena, baqale ukutshaja, kwaye emva kokuba ukutshaja kugqityiwe, inkqubo iya kuhlawula ngokuzenzekelayo ityala kwaye itsale umrhumo, kwaye ityhale ityala le-elektroniki kwi-APP. Oku kuphelisa ngokupheleleyo inkqubo enzima "yokulinda emgceni wokutshaja, ukuhlawula umrhumo ngesandla". Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-RFID ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo iinqwaba zokutshaja kunye nezithuthi, abaqhubi banokujonga imeko yesixhobo kunye nedatha yokutshaja ngexesha langempela, befezekisa utshintsho ukusuka "kulondolozo olungasebenziyo" ukuya "kukusebenza okusebenzayo kunye nokugcinwa". Iitekhnoloji ezininzi zokubethela ziyasetyenziswa ukukhusela ulwazi lomsebenzisi kunye nedatha yentengiselwano, ukuthintela ukwenziwa kweethegi kunye nokuvuza kolwazi. Kwangaxeshanye, ithobela imigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe yobumfihlo efana ne-GDPR ukuqinisekisa amalungelo abasebenzisi.

Abasebenzisi bangaqala inkqubo yokutshaja ngokuswayipha ikhadi labo le-IC okanye ngokusebenzisa i-tag ye-RFID efakwe kwisithuthi. Emva kokuba umfundi efunde i-UID efihliweyo egcinwe kwi-tag, ilayisha ulwazi ngexesha langempela kwiqonga ukuze kuqinisekiswe iimvume. Ukuba umsebenzisi une-akhawunti ebotshelelweyo kwaye ukwimeko eqhelekileyo, inkqubo iya kuqalisa inkqubo yokutshaja ngoko nangoko; ukuba iimvume aziqhelekanga (njengokuba nebhalansi enganelanga ye-akhawunti),
le nkonzo iya kumiswa ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuthintela iingozi zokhuseleko, le nkqubo isebenzisa iteknoloji yokubethela ye-AES-128 ukukhusela ulwazi lwethegi, ukuthintela ukwenziwa kwe-cloning kunye nobusela. Ikwaxhasa ukubopha "ikhadi elinye lezithuthi ezininzi" kunye "nesithuthi esinye samakhadi amaninzi", ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemeko ezifana nokwabelana ngeentsapho.

Emva kokuba ukutshaja kugqityiwe, iqonga libala ngokuzenzekelayo umrhumo ngokusekelwe kwixesha lokutshaja kunye nenqanaba lebhetri eliseleyo, lixhasa iindlela ezimbini zokuhlawula: ukuhlawula kwangaphambili kunye nokuhlawula emva kwexesha. Kwimeko yabasebenzisi bokuhlawula kwangaphambili abanebhalansi enganeleyo yeakhawunti, inkqubo iya kukhupha isilumkiso kwangethuba kwaye imise ukutshaja. Abasebenzisi beshishini banokukhetha ukuhlawula nyanga zonke, kwaye inkqubo iya kuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo ii-invoyisi ze-elektroniki, isuse isidingo sokuqinisekiswa ngesandla.

Iithegi zeRFID ezifakwe kwizithuthi zigcina iiparameter eziphambili zebhetri (ezifana ne-SOC yenqanaba lokutshaja kwebhetri eseleyo kunye namandla aphezulu okutshaja). Emva kokuba ifundwe sisikhululo sokutshaja, amandla okukhupha angalungiswa ngokuguquguqukayo ukuze kuthintelwe iimeko apho "isithuthi esikhulu sitsalwa sisincinci" okanye "isithuthi esincinci sitsalwa sisikhulu". Kwiimeko zobushushu obuphantsi, inkqubo ingenza ngokuzenzekelayo umsebenzi wokufudumeza kwangaphambili ngokusekelwe kwimpendulo yobushushu bebhetri evela kwithegi, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo yebhetri kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja.