Ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya ingano y'amajwi (RFID) ryamaze igihe kinini ari ryo rikoreshwa mu gutuma imicungire y'umutungo ikorwa mu buryo bufatika. Kuva ku bubiko bw'ububiko no gukurikirana ibikoresho kugeza ku kugenzura imitungo, ubushobozi bwaryo bwo kumenya neza butanga ubufasha bwizewe ku bigo kugira ngo bisobanukirwe imiterere y'umutungo mu buryo bufatika. Ariko, uko ikoreshwa rikomeza kwaguka n'uburyo bwo gushyiraho amakuru bwiyongera, ibikorwa byo gusoma bishobora kugera kuri za miriyari, bigatanga amakuru menshi. Ibi bikunze gushyira ibigo mu kibazo cy' "amakuru menshi cyane" - amakuru avanze kandi agoye bituma bigorana kubona vuba agaciro gashoboka.

Mu by’ukuri, imbaraga nyazo z’ikoranabuhanga rya RFID ntiziri mu gukusanya amakuru gusa, ahubwo ziri mu bumenyi bw’ubucuruzi bwihishe mu makuru. Iyi ni yo ndangagaciro y’ingenzi y’ubwenge bw’ubukorano (AI): ishobora guhindura ibintu by’ibanze byo kumenya amakuru, nko "gusoma ikimenyetso," mu bumenyi nyabwo butuma ubucuruzi burushaho gukora neza. Ituma amakuru menshi yakusanyijwe aba "umufasha utagaragara" mu gufata ibyemezo by’ikigo.

Guhuza cyane ikoranabuhanga rya AI n'ibikoresho bya IoT by'ubwenge, nka modules za RFID zikora neza, hamwe no kwiyongera kw'amahame ya RFID ku isi, birimo gushyira imbaraga mu kunoza imikorere mu nganda nka resitora, logistique, inganda, n'ubuvuzi. Impinduka mu nganda ziratangiye; turimo kwinjira mu gihe gishya cy'ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga: Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rya Ultra-High Frequency (UHF) rikora nk' "amaso," rigasobanukirwa neza imiterere y'umutungo no gufata amakuru y'ingenzi, mu gihe ubuhanga bw'ubukorano bukora nk' "ubwonko," busesengura byimbitse agaciro k'amakuru kandi bugatera imbaraga mu gufata ibyemezo bya siyansi.