Uchungechunge lwezimboni lwamalebula kagesi luhlanganisa kakhulu ukwakheka kwama-chip, ukukhiqizwa kwama-chip, ukupakishwa kwama-chip, ukukhiqizwa kwamalebula, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yokufunda nokubhala,
ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe, ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu kanye nezinsizakalo zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngo-2020, ubukhulu bemakethe yemboni yamalebula kagesi yomhlaba wonke bafinyelela ku-66.98 billion zamadola aseMelika,
ukwanda ngo-16.85%. Ngo-2021, ngenxa yomthelela wobhubhane olusha lwe-coronavirus, ubukhulu bemakethe yemboni yamalebula kagesi emhlabeni wonke bunciphe baba yizigidigidi ezingama-64.76 zamaRandi,
kwehle ngo-3.31% unyaka nonyaka.

Ngokusho kwenkambu yesicelo, imakethe yemboni yelebula ye-elekthronikhi yomhlaba wonke yakhiwe kakhulu yizingxenye zemakethe ezinhlanu zokuthengisa, ezokuthutha, ezokwelapha, ezezimali kanye nezinye.
Phakathi kwazo, ukuthengisa kuyisigaba semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke, esingaphezu kuka-40% wosayizi wemakethe yemboni yamalebula kagesi emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi insimu yokuthengisa inayo
isidingo esinamandla sokuphathwa kolwazi lwezimpahla kanye nokubuyekezwa kwamanani, futhi amalebula kagesi angafinyelela ukuboniswa kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulungiswa okukude kwezimpahla.
ulwazi, ukusebenza kahle kokuthengisa kanye nolwazi lwamakhasimende.

I-Logistics iyisigaba sesibili ngobukhulu emakethe, esibalelwa cishe ku-20% wosayizi wemakethe yezimboni zamalebula kagesi emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi insimu ye-logistics ine-
isidingo esibalulekile sokulandelela imithwalo kanye nokuphathwa kwempahla, kanye namathegi e-elekthronikhi angabona ukuhlonza okusheshayo kanye nokubekwa okunembile kolwazi lwemithwalo,
ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwempahla ngendlela engafanele.

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho nomphakathi kanye nokujula kokuguqulwa kwedijithali, isidingo sokuphathwa kolwazi kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha kuzo zonke izindlela
impilo ikhula usuku nosuku. Amalebula e-elekthronikhi amukelwe kabanzi futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ezitolo, ezokuthutha, ezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, ezezimali kanye neminye imikhakha, okuye kwakhuthaza
ukukhula kwesidingo semboni yelebula kagesi.

Qaphela: Lo mbiko wokubonisana ngocwaningo uholwa yiZhongyan Prichua Consulting Company, ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni oluningi lwemakethe oluphelele, olusekelwe kakhulu ku-
Ihhovisi Likazwelonke Lezibalo, uMnyango Wezohwebo, iKhomishini Yentuthuko Nezinguquko Kazwelonke, iSikhungo Sikazwelonke Solwazi Lwezomnotho, iNtuthuko
Isikhungo Socwaningo se-State Council, i-National Business Information Center, i-China Economic Boom Monitoring Center, i-China Industry Research Network, i-
ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwamaphephandaba nomagazini abafanele ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe kanye namayunithi ocwaningo lochwepheshe abathengisa ilebula le-elekthronikhi ashicilele futhi anikeze inani elikhulu ledatha.