I-Intanethi yezinto yingcamango ebanzi kakhulu kwaye ayibhekiseli ngqo kwitekhnoloji ethile, ngelixa i-RFID yitekhnoloji echazwe kakuhle nevuthiweyo.
Nokuba sithetha ngetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto, kufuneka sibone ngokucacileyo ukuba itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto ayisiyoteknoloji ethile, kodwa yiteknoloji
ukuqokelelwa kweetekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya itekhnoloji ye-RFID, itekhnoloji ye-sensor, itekhnoloji yenkqubo efakiweyo, njalo njalo.

1. I-intanethi yokuqala yezinto yathatha i-RFID njengeyona nto iphambili

Namhlanje, sinokuziva lula amandla aqinileyo e-Intanethi yezinto, kwaye intsingiselo yayo itshintsha rhoqo ngophuhliso lwamaxesha, isanda ngakumbi,
icacile ngakumbi, kwaye isondele ngakumbi kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Xa sijonga imbali ye-Intanethi, i-Intanethi yezinto zakuqala inolwalamano olusondeleyo kakhulu ne-RFID, kwaye ingakwazi
Kungatshiwo nokuba isekelwe kwitekhnoloji yeRFID. Ngo-1999, iMassachusetts Institute of Technology yaseka "iZiko le-Auto-ID (i-Auto-ID). Ngeli xesha, ulwazi
I-Intanethi yezinto ikakhulu kukuqhawula unxibelelwano phakathi kwezinto, kwaye eyona nto iphambili kukwakha inkqubo yezothutho yehlabathi esekwe kwinkqubo ye-RFID. Kwangaxeshanye, i-RFID
Itekhnoloji ikwathathwa njengenye yetekhnoloji ezilishumi ezibalulekileyo eziza kutshintsha inkulungwane yama-21.

Xa lonke uluntu lungena kwixesha le-intanethi, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwehlabathi lwaguqula lonke ihlabathi. Ke ngoko, xa kucetywayo i-intanethi yezinto,
Abantu baye baqala ngabom ngokwembono yehlabathi, nto leyo eyenza i-Intanethi yezinto ime kwindawo yokuqala ephezulu kakhulu kwasekuqaleni.

Okwangoku, iteknoloji ye-RFID isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezifana nokuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nolawulo lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, kwaye yenye yezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zoku
chonga izinto kwi-intanethi yezinto. Ngenxa yamandla okuqokelela idatha aguquguqukayo kwitekhnoloji ye-RFID, umsebenzi wokuguqula idatha wedijithali kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi uyasebenza.
kwenziwe ngokutyibilikayo ngakumbi.

2. Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwe-Intanethi yezinto luzisa ixabiso elikhulu kwezorhwebo kwi-RFID

Emva kokungena kwinkulungwane yama-21, iteknoloji ye-RFID iye yakhula kancinci kancinci kwaye kamva yabonisa ixabiso layo elikhulu kwezorhwebo. Kule nkqubo, ixabiso leethegi nalo liye
iwile kunye nokuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji, kwaye iimeko zokusetyenziswa kweRFID enkulu ziye zavuthwa ngakumbi. Zombini iithegi ze-elektroniki ezisebenzayo, iithegi ze-elektroniki ezingasebenziyo,
okanye iithegi ze-elektroniki ezingasebenziyo ngokupheleleyo ziye zaphuhliswa.

Ngenxa yophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho, iTshayina ibe ngumvelisi omkhulu weIimveliso zeleyibhile zeRFID, kwaye inani elikhulu leenkampani ze-R&D kunye nezemveliso ziye zavela,
nto leyo ebangele uphuhliso lweizicelo zoshishinokunye nayo yonke i-ecosystem, kwaye iseke i-ecology epheleleyo ye-industrial chain. NgoDisemba ka-2005,
UMphathiswa wezoLwazi eTshayina ubhengeze ukusekwa kweqela elisebenzayo lesizwe elisemgangathweni weethegi ze-elektroniki, elinoxanduva lokubhala nokuyila
imigangatho yesizwe yetekhnoloji yeRFID yaseTshayina.

Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-RFID kuye kwangena kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukuthengisa izihlangu neempahla, ukugcina impahla kunye nokuthutha, ukuhamba ngeenqwelo moya, iincwadi,
ukuthuthwa ngombane njalo njalo. Amashishini ahlukeneyo abeke phambili iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kwemveliso yeRFID kunye nohlobo lwemveliso. Ke ngoko, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso
Ezifana neethegi eziguquguqukayo zokulwa nesinyithi, iithegi zesensor, kunye neethegi ezincinci ziye zavela.

Imakethi yeRFID inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe yimarike ngokubanzi kunye nemakethi eyenzelwe wena. Eyokuqala isetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lezihlangu nempahla, ukuthengisa, uthutho, ukuhamba ngeenqwelo moya,
kunye neencwadi ezineethegi ezininzi, ngelixa ezi zokugqibela zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwezinye iindawo ezifuna ukusebenza ngokungqongqo kweeleyibhile. , Imizekelo eqhelekileyo zizixhobo zonyango,
ukubeka iliso ngamandla, ukubeka iliso kwimizila njalo njalo. Njengoko inani leeprojekthi ze-Intanethi yezinto likhula, ukusetyenziswa kwe-RFID kuye kwanda ngakumbi nangakumbi. Nangona kunjalo,
I-intanethi yezinto ifana kakhulu nemarike eyenzelwe wena. Ke ngoko, kwimeko yokhuphiswano olukhulu kwimarike yeenjongo ngokubanzi, izisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nazo zilungile.
ulwalathiso lophuhliso kwicandelo le-UHF RFID.