Bishyigikiwe n'Ibiro bishinzwe iterambere ry'Ubucuruzi bw'Amahanga bya Minisiteri y'Ubucuruzi, biyobowe n'Ishami ry'Ubucuruzi ry'Intara ya Sichuan,
Ibiro by'Ubucuruzi bya Municipal Chengdu, kandi byakiriwe n'Ishyirahamwe ry'Ubucuruzi bushingiye ku bidukikije rya Chengdu hamwe n'Urugaga rw'Abatanga Ibicuruzwa bya Sichuan, "Imurikagurisha rya E-Commerce rya 2021 ry'Uburengerazuba bw'Ubushinwa ryambukiranya imipaka" ryabaye ku ya 9 Nzeri mu Buyapani ryafunguwe ku mugaragaro mu Kigo Mpuzamahanga cy'Imurikagurisha rya Chengdu Century City. Bivugwa ko Imurikagurisha rya mbere ry'Ubucuruzi bushingiye ku bidukikije ryabereye i Chengdu bwa mbere. Iri murika ryari rifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti "Nuggets Chengdu", rifite ubuso bwa metero kare hafi 20.000. Ryakuruye inzego zemewe ziturutse mu bihugu 11 (uturere), abamurikagurisha b'imbere mu gihugu n'abanyamahanga bagera kuri 400, n'abamurikagurisha barenga 50. Abayobozi ba guverinoma n'ibigo, abantu ibihumbi n'ibihumbi b'inganda bateraniye hamwe.

Iri murikagurisha ry'iminsi itatu rizabera icyarimwe inama nyinshi nziza, kuva ku bucuruzi bw'ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, urubuga rusanzwe n'urundi rubuga rushya kugeza kuri politiki zigezweho, guhitamo ibicuruzwa, no gusobanura neza imikorere, sitasiyo zigenga zo kugurisha mu mahanga ibikorwa bishya, imicungire y'ibikoresho n'amafaranga, ubuhinzi bw'impano mu bihugu bitandukanye n'ibindi bigaragaza iterambere ry'inganda z'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bitandukanye, gushyiraho uruhererekane rw'inganda z'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bitandukanye, no guteza imbere iterambere ry'inganda z'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bitandukanye i Sichuan na Chengdu. Umuhango wo gufungura iri murika watumiye abayobozi ba Minisiteri y'Ubucuruzi y'Intara ya Sichuan n'abahagarariye inzego z'ububanyi n'amahanga, Konseri Mukuru wa Konseri ya Tayilande i Chengdu, kugira ngo batange ikiganiro, kandi hamwe n'abandi bashyitsi bitabiriye umuhango wo gufungura imurikagurisha rya mbere ry'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bitandukanye mu Burengerazuba.

Jing Linping, umugenzuzi wo ku rwego rwa kabiri muri Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi, yishimiye cyane kuba Imurikagurisha rya 2021 ry’Uburengerazuba bw’Ubushinwa ryagenze neza. Yagize ati: Ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka ni imbaraga z’ingenzi mu guhindura no guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu ntara yacu. Mu gihe cya "Gahunda ya cumi n’itatu y’imyaka itanu", igipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka mu gihugu hose cyari 51%, kandi igipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka mu gihugu cyose cyarenze 100%. Komite y’Ishyaka ry’Intara ya Sichuan na Guverinoma y’Intara baha agaciro gakomeye iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka, kandi basabye Inama Njyanama ya Leta kwemeza uduce tune tw’ibizamini by’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka muri Chengdu, Luzhou, Deyang na Mianyang. Muri uyu mwaka, Nanchong, Yibin n’andi masosiyete y’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki yambukiranya imipaka yongeweho. Mu mijyi y’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi, imiterere y’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwa elektroniki bwambukiranya imipaka muri iyo ntara yarubatswe. Sichuan irimo kwerekana ibicuruzwa byayo hifashishijwe umurongo w’ubucuruzi butumizwa mu mahanga, icyitegererezo cya "ububiko bw’imbere n’ubw’inyuma + gutanga vuba", amahame y’ubwubatsi n’imikorere y’ububiko mu mahanga, hamwe n’ubuhinzi bw’impano. Gutanga umusaruro n’ibindi bikomeje kurema ubunararibonye bushya bwo kongera no kwamamaza mu gihugu hose. Ariko kandi, yizeye ko ba rwiyemezamirimo bose bashobora guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ibitekerezo byabo, gutera imbere no gutera imbere mu guhanga udushya mu buryo bw’ubucuruzi, guhanga udushya mu micungire, no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, kugira ngo barusheho gushakisha isi mu nzira nshya!

Porofeseri Wang Jian, Umuyobozi w’Ikigo Mpuzamahanga cy’Ubushakashatsi ku Bucuruzi cya Kaminuza y’Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga n’Ubukungu hamwe n’Ikigo cy’Ubushakashatsi ku Bucuruzi bushingiye ku Iterambere n’Iterambere rya APEC, yasangije ingingo nziza ku “Amahirwe Mashya mu Iterambere ry’Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga mu Ikoranabuhanga”. Iterambere ry’ibitekerezo bitandukanye n’umubano hagati y’ibyo bitatu, hamwe n’imanza eshatu nshya z’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki, bituma hakenewe gusobanukirwa “ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga” mu buryo bushya mu iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’isi, ni ukuvuga kwita ku bidukikije bya serivisi z’ubucuruzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga. Guhuza imiterere ya serivisi, guteza imbere udushya mu ruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa, no guhuza imikoranire mpuzamahanga, kugira ngo harusheho kongererwa imbaraga ibigo bito n’ibiciriritse ku isi.

Ubwo imijyi ine yo mu Ntara ya Sichuan yemeje gushyiraho uturere tw’igerageza ry’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki twambukiranya imipaka, uturere tw’igerageza rya elegitoroniki twa Chengdu, Mianyang, Deyang, na Luzhou twasangiye ubunararibonye bwatwo mu iterambere; Akarere Gashya ka Chengdu k’Iburasirazuba kazanye gahunda zidasanzwe z’iterambere n’urutonde rw’amahirwe; Visi Perezida Mpuzamahanga wa Lianlian, Lu Weiying, yasangiye insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Guhuza Isi·Guhuza Ejo hazaza-Ikoranabuhanga rya Dijitari riha imbaraga ibigo by’Abashinwa kugira ngo bigere ku Isi”; Wang Xin, perezida mukuru w’ishyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki rya Shenzhen, yafashe urugero rw’iyi nsanganyamatsiko igira iti “Inzira igana ku Nyanja y’Imijyi yo mu Gihugu” nk’urugero. Iyi nsanganyamatsiko izana gusangira ibintu byiza cyane. Umuhango wo gufungura wagaragaye kandi no gusinya “Amasezerano Mpuzamahanga y’Ubufatanye mu Bicuruzwa n’Ubucuruzi” y’Ububiligi n’Umuryango Utegamiye kuri Leta Ushinzwe Umukandara Umwe w’Umuhanda Umwe w’Amajyepfo y’Aziya “Amasezerano y’Ubufatanye mu Ngamba”, agamije gusuzuma uburyo bushya bwo guhanahana ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga hifashishijwe icyorezo cy’isi no guteza imbere Ubucuruzi n’Ubutwererane mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga.
Iri murikagurisha ryahuje amasosiyete menshi azwi cyane acuruza kuri interineti, harimo Wal-Mart, Amazon, Google, Banki y’Ubucuruzi n’Indashyikirwa mu Bushinwa, Microsoft, Banki y’Ubushinwa, China Post, Banki y’Ubwubatsi mu Bushinwa, Ito Yokado, n’ibindi; urubuga rw’ubucuruzi kuri interineti n’ibigo binini bya sitasiyo byigenga Amazon, eBay, Wal-Mart, Newegg, OTTO, BigCommerce, Shopline, ESG, n’ibindi; amasosiyete azwi cyane acuruza ibikoresho n’ibikoresho byo mu mahanga China Post, Sifang, Wanyitong, SF International, Sinotrans, Tianmu International, Sinotrans DHL, Poly Sagawa, Ouchengji, Great Forest Global Logistics, Chengping Supply Chain, Silk Road, Yuntu Logistics, CNE Delivery One International Logistics, China Europe International Logistics, Cangsheng Overseas Warehouse, Rice Warehouse Supply Chain, Chengdu Jingkai Foreign Trade Base, Fast International, Jundi Supply Chain, Yiyuan International Logistics, Russian Express Supply Chain, Belgian Logistics, n’ibindi; ibigo bishinzwe imari n'imisoro Lianlian International, PingPong, Airwallex, Banki y'Ubushinwa, Mobao Payment, Banki y'Inganda n'Ubucuruzi, Banki y'Ubwubatsi, Banki ya CITIC yo mu Bushinwa, Eurotax, Baopay, Junde Group, OnerWay Wanwei, XTransfer, Xiamen Yijing, Suning Financial Services, n'ibindi; ibigo bishinzwe ikoranabuhanga Chengdu Xintong, Yicang Technology, Seller Wizard, Leadstar ERP, Mabang Technology, JJ ERP, Youzan, Si Erke,
Octopus Man, Intasys, Niu Xin Network, Zensoft Technology, nibindi; ibigo bitanga serivisi zo kwamamaza Google, Microsoft Bing, Sichuan Henghexin Law Firm, iterambere ry'abagurisha, ubumenyi bwa Mingtu Uburenganzira ku mutungo, Qianhai Guantong, Diandiangou, nibindi; ibigo bitanga serivisi zo guhugura Yixun Cross-border, Sichuan Maiduoduo, Mark Duo Technology, Haichuang Incubator, Aladdin Cross-border Business School, Leying E-commerce School, Sichuan Zhiheng, nibindi; uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byo gutumiza Ito Yokado, Yangshi Trading, Bandai, Vitabel vitabiotics, Pengbo Trading, Taimei Duty Free, Huayuan Fine Wines, Luzhou Haiyou Information Technology, Nanchong Shunchuan, nibindi, bitanga urubuga, ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho, Uruhererekane rwuzuye rw'inganda zikora ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki zirimo kwishyura, kwamamaza, n'amahugurwa.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ahabereye imurikagurisha, mu cyumba cy’imurikagurisha cya Sichuan Maiduoduo Information Technology Co., Ltd., habereye umuhango wo gusinya amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu ngamba za Maiduoduo n’amasezerano yo gucunga ububiko bwa Amazon Store. Ibyavuye mu bikorwa bikomeye byakozwe mu kwezi gushize birimo amahugurwa y’ubucuruzi kuri urubuga rwa Amazon, ubufatanye hagati y’amashuri n’ibigo, guhuza umusaruro n’uburezi, ubushakashatsi ku bucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bihana imbibi, imikorere y’ibikoresho byo mu nganda zihana imbibi, ibicuruzwa bitagaragara bya bamboo bya Sichuan, ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga rihanitse byo mu gihugu, abagurisha n’ibigo by’ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bihana imbibi.

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki mu Bushinwa bwabaye moteri nshya mu iterambere ry’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, aho impuzandengo y’izamuka ry’umuvuduko w’umwaka urenga 30%. Mu rwego rw’iterambere ryihuse ry’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki bukorerwa ku mipaka, Sichuan, iyobowe na Chengdu, ikomeje gukusanya ingufu kandi iri gutera imbere mu ntera ikomeye muri iyi nzira. Imurikagurisha rya elegitoroniki ryabereye i Chengdu ku nshuro ya mbere, ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki bwa Sichuan (bukorerwa ku mipaka) nka Chengdu, Neijiang, Nanchong, Luzhou, Meishan, nibindi, ryateguye amatsinda yo kwitabira imurikagurisha, Ikigo cy’Ubucuruzi cya Yibang Industrial Belt China Industrial Belt, Umujyi w’Indabyo Mpuzamahanga w’Ubushinwa wa Longchang Southwest, Ikigo cy’Ubucuruzi cya Yibin International Bamboo Products, Rainbow Electric, Deyang Asi Niuniu, Dasong Agriculture, Xingjiang Youpin, nibindi. Muri bo, Akarere Gashya ka Chengdu East New nako kagize igikorwa cyihariye cyo kwamamaza Akarere ka Tianfu mu buryo bwose. Nk’agace ka mbere gafite imipaka myinshi yo mu bwoko bw’ikibuga cy’indege muri Sichuan, hakurikijwe imiterere ya "guhuza uturere n’ibyambu", kazubakwa mu buryo bushya bwo guteza imbere akarere gafite imipaka myinshi yo mu bwoko bw’ikibuga cy’indege, urubuga rushya rwo gufungura ihuriro ry’ubukungu hagati ya Chengdu na Chongqing, no gukwirakwiza umutungo mu ruhererekane mpuzamahanga rw’ibicuruzwa. Ikigo gishya. Bivugwa ko agace gafite umutekano rusange kazagira uruhare runini mu guteza imbere iterambere ry’inganda z’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki mu ntara, mu mujyi no mu gace gashya k’iburasirazuba nyuma y’uko gasutamo ifunzwe kandi igakoreshwa.
Umuntu ubishinzwe ushinzwe Ishami rishinzwe Serivisi zigezweho mu Kigo gishinzwe guteza imbere Ishoramari muri Chengdu Eastern New Area yavuze ko intego yo kwitabira Imurikagurisha rya E-commerce rya Western Cross-border ari uguteza imbere Akarere Gashya k'Iburasirazuba ka Chengdu, kwamamaza Akarere Gashya k'Iburasirazuba, no gushyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw'iterambere ry'inganda z'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga muri ako karere gashya mu gihe kizaza. Intambwe ikurikiraho izashingira ku gace kagutse k'uburinzi tugiye kwemeza, gushyiraho politiki zikenewe zo gushyigikira iterambere ryiza ry'ibigo mu Karere Gashya k'Iburasirazuba, gushyiraho ibidukikije byiza by'ubucuruzi uko bishoboka kose, no gutanga serivisi nziza z'ibigo. Ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu Imurikagurisha rya mbere rya E-commerce rya Western Cross-border ni uko ikawa nini zigisha imbonankubone "Amabanga" y'ubucuruzi bwa e-commerce bwambukiranya imipaka.

Inama y’Abagurisha ya Amazon izanye ibisobanuro bigezweho bivuye kuri politiki za platform za Amazon, kwamamaza kuri interineti, guhitamo ibicuruzwa, imikorere y’amakuru, nibindi, inama z’abahuza, abagurisha ku mipaka basangiza ubunararibonye bwabo, abakora mu nganda zikorera ku mipaka mu rwego rw’icyorezo kirimo ubu. Uburyo bwo "gukoresha imbaraga z’imbere" n’uburyo bwo guhangana n’ibyago. Mu nama ku bintu bishya by’ubuhanzi bw’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, impuguke zo mu Buyapani na Ositaraliya zafashe ingamba nshya z’iterambere ry’inganda zitumiza ibicuruzwa ku mbuga nkoranyambaga ziturutse ku murongo w’imbere, zasuzumye uburyo bushya bw’imari mu bijyanye n’ibicuruzwa bitanga imbaraga mu bucuruzi bw’ibihugu biva mu mahanga, kandi zitegura ubufatanye. Amahirwe mashya yo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga ku mipaka i Chengdu muri iki gihe. Izamuka ry’urubuga rw’abikorera ku giti cyabo · urubuga rwa Independent Station Summit, amasosiyete akomeye mu nganda nka Global Search, 4px Disifang, Xichuang Technology, nibindi, byasobanuye inzira nshya y’ibikorwa byo kwamamaza mu mahanga bya sitasiyo zigenga ku rubuga kugira ngo bifashe abacuruzi b’Abashinwa "gutangira urugendo"!