Ishishini lehlabathi le-RFID (iRadio Frequency Identification) liyaqhubeka nokubonisa ukukhula okumangalisayo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha ngo-2025, okuqhutywa yinkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe kunye nokwandisa izicelo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) ecosystem, izisombululo zeRFID ziguqula ukuhamba komsebenzi kwemveli zibe ziinkqubo zobukrelekrele, eziqhutywa yidatha ngokusebenza okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili kunye nokuchaneka.

Iimpumelelo zetekhnoloji ezichaza ngokutsha ubuKhono
Uphuhliso lwakutsha nje kwitekhnoloji yeRFID igxile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza ngelixa kuncitshiswa iindleko. I-Ultra-high frequency (UHF) i-RFID iye yavela njengomgangatho ophezulu, inika imigama yokufunda ukuya kuthi ga kwi-13 yeemitha kunye nokukwazi ukuqhubela phambili kwiithegi ze-1,000 ngesekhondi-ezibaluleke kakhulu kwi-logistics ephezulu kunye neendawo zokuthengisa. Ukudityaniswa kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye ne-IoT (AIoT) iye yaphakamisa ngakumbi amandla e-RFID, ivumela uhlalutyo oluqikelelweyo kumakhonkco obonelelo kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo ngexesha lokwenyani kwimveliso.

Ngokucacileyo, iinguqulelo kwiitekhnoloji ezichasene nokwenza umgunyathi zifezekise imida emitsha. Ulwakhiwo olukwizinga eliphezulu elixubileyo kwiithegi ze-RFID ngoku zicima ngokuzenzekelayo xa ziphazanyiwe, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olomeleleyo lwexabiso eliphezulu kunye namaxwebhu abuthathaka. Okwangoku, i-electronics flexible yenze ukuveliswa kweethegi ze-ultra-thin (ngaphantsi kwe-0.3mm) ezikwazi ukujamelana namaqondo okushisa aphezulu (-40 ° C ukuya kwi-120 ° C), okwenza zibe zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezoshishino kunye nezempilo.

Ukwandiswa kweMakethi kunye neeNdlela zoKwamkela
Iingxelo zoshishino zibonisa ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwemarike, icandelo le-RFID yehlabathi kuqikelelwa ukuba liya kufikelela kwi-15.6 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2025, nto leyo ebonisa ukonyuka kwe-10% kunonyaka ophelileyo. I-China igcina isikhundla sayo njengenjini yohlumo oluphambili, ibalwa malunga ne-35% yemfuno yehlabathi jikelele. Icandelo leempahla ezithengiswayo kuphela kulindeleke ukuba lisebenzise ngaphezulu kwe-31 yebhiliyoni zeethegi ze-RFID kulo nyaka, ngelixa izicelo zolungiselelo kunye nokhathalelo lwezempilo zibonisa ukukhawulezisa amazinga okwamkelwa.

Ukwehliswa kweendleko kube luncedo ekuqhubeni ukuphunyezwa ngokubanzi. Ixabiso leethegi ze-UHF RFID lehlile laya kutsho kwi-0.03 yeedola kwiyunithi nganye, iququzelela ukuhanjiswa okukhulu kulawulo lwempahla yokuthengisa. Ngokunxuseneyo, amandla emveliso yasekhaya ande kakhulu, nabavelisi baseTshayina ngoku babonelela nge-75% yemfuno yasekhaya ye-UHF RFID chip-ukwanda okukhulu ukusuka kwi-50% kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo.

Izicelo eziTshintsho kuwo onke amaCandelo
Kulawulo lwezothutho kunye nokubonelela, izisombululo zeRFID ziye zayiguqula indlela yokusebenza. Iiplatifti ezinkulu ze-e-commerce zinika ingxelo ye-72% yokunciphisa ukuthunyelwa okulahlekileyo ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokulandelela ezizenzekelayo ezibeka esweni iimpahla ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina impahla ukuya ekugqibeleni. Ubunakho betekhnoloji bokubonelela ngokubonakala kwexesha lokwenyani kunciphise ukungangqinelani kwe-inventri ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20%, ukuguqulela kwiibhiliyoni kwishishini lokonga lonyaka ngokubanzi.

Icandelo lokhathalelo lwempilo liye lamkela i-RFID kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo ezisusela ekulandeleni isixhobo sotyando lokuvala iintsholongwane ukuya ekujongeni amayeza angevani nobushushu. Iithegi ze-RFID ezifakelweyo ngoku zenza ukuba isigulana sibekwe esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo, kucuthwe iindleko zokhathalelo lwasemva kotyando ngama-60% ngelixa kuphuculwa imigangatho yokhuseleko. Izibhedlele ezisebenzisa iisistim zolawulo lwe-asethi ezisekelwe kwi-RFID ziye zanika ingxelo yokuphuculwa kwe-40% kumazinga okusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.

Iindawo ezithengiswayo zixhamla kwi-smart shelf teknoloji ezibona ngokuzenzekelayo amanqanaba esitokhwe, ukunciphisa iimeko zokuphuma kwe-stock ngama-30%. Idityaniswe nokudityaniswa kwentlawulo yeselula, iivenkile ezenza i-RFID zibonelela ngamava okuphuma ngaphandle komthungo ngelixa ziqokelela idatha yokuziphatha yabathengi.

Ukwenziwa kwemveliso kubone ukwamkelwa okumandla ngokukodwa, kunye ne-25% yezibonelelo zemizi-mveliso ngoku ezibandakanya iinkqubo ze-RFID-sensor fusion yokuhlola imveliso yexesha lokwenyani. Ezi zisombululo zibonelela ngokubonakala kwegranular kumsebenzi oqhubekayo, okuvumela ulungelelwaniso lwexesha nje oluphucula ireyithi yesivuno ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15%.

Uzinzo kunye nekamva eliqaqambileyo
Iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo ziye zakhuthaza iinguqulelo kwizisombululo zeRFID eco-friendly. Iithegi zeBiodegradable ezinezinga lama-94% lokuphinda zisetyenziswe zingena kwimveliso yobuninzi, zijongana neenkxalabo zenkunkuma ye-elektroniki. Iinkqubo ze-RFID eziphinda zisetyenziswe kwinkonzo yokutya kunye nezicelo zokupakisha zibonisa indima yethekhinoloji ekukhuthazeni imodeli yoqoqosho lwesetyhula.

Ukujonga phambili, iingcaphephe zeshishini zilindele ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwimigangatho emitsha, kunye neziseko eziluncedo zesixeko kunye nokubekwa kweliso kwezolimo okumela imida ethembisayo. Ukudityaniswa kwe-RFID kunye ne-blockchain yokulandelela umkhondo kunye ne-5G yokuhanjiswa kwedatha ngokukhawuleza kuya kuvula amandla ongezelelweyo. Njengoko iinzame zokubeka emgangathweni ziqhubela phambili, intsebenziswano phakathi kweenkqubo kulindeleke ukuba iphucuke, ithobe ngakumbi imiqobo ekwamkelweni.

Eli nyathelo lokuyila ligxininisa ukuvela kwe-RFID ukusuka kwisixhobo sokuchonga esilula ukuya kwiqonga eliphucukileyo elivumela inguqu yedijithali kuwo wonke amashishini. Ngokudityaniswa kwayo okukodwa kokuthembeka, ukulinganisa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, itekhnoloji yeRFID ihleli ibekwe njengelitye lembombo lezicwangciso ze-IoT zeshishini kule minyaka ilishumi izayo.